Unit 1: Principles of management
Page 9 of 25
Treatment
Q. Select all true statements regarding treating dehydration in SAM children.

a) Should not give intravenous fluid unless in shock.
b) Should give ReSoMal slowly by cup or nasogastric tube.
c)
To avoid overhydration should monitor and record pulse and respiratory rates every 30 minutes for the first 2 hours; then monitor them hourly.
d)
Should look for signs of hydration (such as less thirsty, skin pinch not as slow, less lethargic).
e) Should stop giving ReSoMal if there are 3 or more signs of hydration.
f) Should not give ReSoMal for >12 hours.
g) Hydration may be achieved before 12 hours.
Stabilisation
Rehabilitation
1. Hypoglycaemia
2. Hypothermia
3. Dehydration
4. Electrolytes
5. Infection
6. Micronutrients
7. Cautious feeding
8. Catch-up growth
9. Sensory stimulation
10. Prepare for follow-up
Click each step for the description